Which person is permitted to serve as guardian ad litem for a child?

• A. A law enforcement officer
• B. A juvenile court employee
• C. An attorney for the child
• D. A probation officer

Answer: (C)

A guardian ad litem is someone appointed by the court to look out for what’s best for a child in a legal proceeding. This role requires formal advocacy within the court, including gathering information, evaluating the child’s welfare, and presenting findings and recommendations to the judge so that the child’s rights and safety are protected.

An attorney for the child is well suited for this duty because they have legal training to represent the child’s interests in court, understand how to navigate hearings, file necessary motions, and provide independent, informed advocacy. This ensures the child’s voice and welfare are considered in decisions about placement, services, and safety.

Other professionals, such as law enforcement officers, probation officers, or juvenile court staff, have primary duties in enforcement, supervision, or court administration and do not perform the same independent, courtroom-focused advocacy for the child’s legal rights and best interests.